The Internet
   

Understanding the Language
Parts of the Computer
Useful Words
Turn On - Work Safely
First Assessment

Word Processing
Second Assessment

DeskTop Publishing
Third Assessment

Why We Use IT
Fourth Assessment

Health & Safety
Fifth Assessment

Understanding The Internet
Sixth Assessment

Surfing The Net
Why Use The Net
(Eighth Assessment)

Getting on EMail

Student Evaluation

Aims of the Course

Additional Learning Resources

Technical Specifications

The Internet or World Wide Web or WWW is the most exciting recent development of computers. It connects millions of people from big organisations to individuals enjoying their hobbies at home. You can get up-to-the-minute news by downloading the headlines from a newspaper. You can download computer games and programs; book your holidays; buy your new car or television on-line. Most organisations and businesses now have their own web pages with the latest information accessible to anyone through a Personal Computer.

  • E-mail stands for electronic mail. You can type your letter on the screen and send it to other computers. It is faster than normal post and cheaper. You can also send pictures, sounds and computer programs across the world in an instant and copies to any number of people at the same time.
  • The World Wide Web allows you to surf all over the world through the Internet. You can find information on any topic you can think of by typing in a key word or phrase. This will take you on a search through large databases, quickly finding the information you want.

Below are some of the words you will need to surf the net. Some of them you will have seen before. There are a number of search engines which are used for searching web sites for key words or phrases. The easiest way to find a search page is to click the button Net Search and type in your key word or phrase.

Browser

programs like Netscape and Internet Explorer that download and display web pages

E-mail

electronic mail carried on the net

E-mail address

the private e-mail address to which e-mail is sent

Excite

a search engine (http://www.excite.co.uk)

homepage

the first page loaded by your browser at start up

Hotpot

a search engine

HTML

HyperText Markup Language which is used to create web documents

HTTP

HyperText Transfer Protocol - a set of standards used by computers to communicate and share files

Infoseek

a search engine

Internet

a co-operatively run global collection of computer networks

Key word

the important word you need to find a particular piece of information

link

a reference to another document

Lycos

a search engine (http://www.lycos.co.uk)

modem

modulator/demodulator - a device that allows electronic communication through a phone line

Netscape Navigator

a web browser

search engine

database of web page information that can be searched to find something on the net

surf

to skip from page to page by following links on the web

Times

a typeface

URL

Uniform Resource Locator - the addressing system for the World Wide Web. This is a series of letters and numbers e.g. http://www.the-times.co.uk

The Web

the World Wide Web or WWW. Documents on the Internet connected through links

Web Crawler

a search engine (http://www.webcrawler.com)

Web page

a single document

Web site

collection of related documents

Yahoo

a search engine (http://www.yahoo.co.uk)

You will find more information about the World Wide Web in the City College booklet "Finding Information on the World Wide Web" available in the Learning Resources Centre.

There are many other books to help.